
Top 10 National Awards of India: Complete List of Awards in India
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The India
- September 9, 2025
India has a rich tradition of honoring individuals who have made outstanding contributions in different fields such as literature, science, sports, cinema, and public service. The National Awards of India represent the highest level of recognition and prestige for achievements across diverse domains. These awards not only highlight excellence but also reflect the cultural, social, and intellectual strength of the nation.
In this blog, we will cover the top awards in India, their significance, categories, and a national awards list along with examples of awardees. Whether you are a student preparing for competitive exams, a history enthusiast, or simply curious about the awards in India, this complete guide will help you understand the most prestigious honors.
Importance of National Awards in India
The India National Awards are designed to recognize exceptional talent and contribution in areas that directly impact the nation’s growth and identity. These awards motivate citizens, inspire generations, and bring international attention to Indian excellence. The list of awards in India includes civilian awards, military honors, literary awards, sports awards, and film awards.
By acknowledging extraordinary individuals, the national award of India system strengthens unity, encourages innovation, and sets benchmarks of achievement.
Top 10 National Awards of India
Here is a comprehensive look at the top 10 National Awards of India, which are considered the best awards in India and part of the official national awards list.
1. Civilian Awards
These are the most prestigious Indian civilian awards list, given to individuals for extraordinary service in any field of human endeavor.
- Bharat Ratna – Highest civilian award in India
- Padma Vibhushan – Second-highest civilian award
- Padma Bhushan – Third-highest civilian award
- Padma Shri – Fourth-highest civilian award
2. Bharat Ratna
- Category: Highest Civilian Award of India
- Introduced: 1954
- Given For: Exceptional service in any field of human endeavor including literature, science, public service, and arts.
Bharat Ratna Awardees
Year |
Recipient |
Field |
1954 |
C. Rajagopalachari |
Public Affairs |
1954 |
Dr. S. Radhakrishnan |
Education/Philosophy |
1954 |
C. V. Raman |
Science |
1961 |
Jawaharlal Nehru |
Public Affairs |
1962 |
Dr. Zakir Husain |
Public Service |
1971 |
Indira Gandhi |
Public Affairs |
1997 |
Mother Teresa |
Social Service |
2014 |
Sachin Tendulkar |
Sports |
2015 |
Atal Bihari Vajpayee |
Public Affairs |
2019 |
Pranab Mukherjee |
Public Affairs |
3. Padma Vibhushan
- Category: Second-highest civilian award in India
- Introduced: 1954
- Given For: Exceptional and distinguished service in any field including government service.
Padma Vibhushan Awardees
Year |
Recipient |
Field |
1954 |
Satyendra Nath Bose |
Science |
1955 |
Zakir Hussain |
Public Affairs |
1968 |
V. V. Giri |
Public Affairs |
1970 |
M. S. Subbulakshmi |
Arts (Music) |
1991 |
J. R. D. Tata |
Trade & Industry |
2007 |
Ratan Tata |
Trade & Industry |
2008 |
Dr. Manmohan Singh |
Public Affairs |
2014 |
Yamini Krishnamurthy |
Arts (Dance) |
2016 |
K. J. Yesudas |
Arts (Music) |
2023 |
Prabhu Deva |
Arts (Dance) |
4. Padma Bhushan
- Category: Third-highest civilian honor in the list of awards in India
- Introduced: 1954
- Given For: Distinguished service of a high order.
Padma Bhushan Awardees
Year |
Recipient |
Field |
1954 |
Vikram Sarabhai |
Science |
1959 |
Homi Bhabha |
Science & Engineering |
1966 |
Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq |
Public Affairs |
1975 |
Bhimsen Joshi |
Arts (Music) |
2001 |
E. Sreedharan |
Civil Service |
2006 |
Yusuf Ali (Azim Premji) |
Trade & Industry |
2013 |
Mary Kom |
Sports |
2016 |
Anupam Kher |
Arts (Cinema) |
2018 |
Sharda Sinha |
Arts (Music) |
2020 |
P. V. Sindhu |
Sports |
5 Padma Shri
- Category: Fourth-highest civilian award in the Indian honours awards in India
- Introduced: 1954
- Given For: Distinguished service in any field.
Padma Shri Awardees
Year |
Recipient |
Field |
1958 |
Balasaraswati |
Arts (Dance) |
1967 |
Ravi Shankar |
Arts (Music) |
1971 |
Zohra Sehgal |
Arts (Cinema/Theatre) |
1986 |
Shabana Azmi |
Arts (Cinema) |
1990 |
R. K. Narayan |
Literature |
2003 |
Milkha Singh |
Sports |
2010 |
Akshay Kumar |
Arts (Cinema) |
2020 |
Kangana Ranaut |
Arts (Cinema) |
2020 |
Rani Rampal |
Sports |
2021 |
Chandra Shekhar Ghosh |
Trade & Industry |
Also Read: Top 10 Female Leaders of India: Inspiring Stories of Famous Women in India
6. Gallantry Awards (Military and Civil Bravery)
These awards recognize courage and valor during war and peace. They are an important part of national awards and honours in India.
Category: Military Honors – part of national awards and honours in India
Introduced: Post-independence
Given For: Exceptional bravery in war and peace.
- Param Vir Chakra (PVC) – Highest wartime gallantry award
- Maha Vir Chakra (MVC) – Second-highest wartime gallantry award
- Vir Chakra – Third-highest wartime gallantry award
- Ashoka Chakra – Highest peacetime gallantry award
- Kirti Chakra – Second-highest peacetime gallantry award
- Shaurya Chakra – Third-highest peacetime gallantry award
Gallantry Awardees (Param Vir Chakra & Ashoka Chakra)
Year |
Recipient |
Award |
1947 |
Major Somnath Sharma |
Param Vir Chakra |
1962 |
Subedar Joginder Singh |
Param Vir Chakra |
1965 |
Havildar Abdul Hamid |
Param Vir Chakra |
1971 |
Flying Officer Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon |
Param Vir Chakra |
1987 |
Neerja Bhanot |
Ashoka Chakra |
1999 |
Captain Vikram Batra |
Param Vir Chakra |
1999 |
Manoj Kumar Pandey |
Param Vir Chakra |
2008 |
Major Sandeep Unnikrishnan |
Ashoka Chakra |
2016 |
Lance Naik Mohan Goswami |
Kirti Chakra |
2020 |
Colonel Santosh Babu |
Maha Vir Chakra |
7. Literary Awards
These awards of India recognize excellence in literature and writing in various languages.
Category: Literary Award
Introduced: 1961
Given For: Outstanding contribution to Indian literature.
- Jnanpith Award – Highest literary award in India
- Sahitya Akademi Award – For outstanding books in Indian languages
- Sahitya Akademi Fellowship – Honor for eminent writers
Literary Awards in India – Notable Recipients
Year |
Award Name |
Recipient |
|
1965 |
Jnanpith Award |
G. Sankara Kurup |
|
1976 |
Jnanpith Award |
Ashapoorna Devi |
|
1996 |
Jnanpith Award |
Mahasweta Devi |
|
2018 |
Jnanpith Award |
Amitav Ghosh |
|
2021 |
Jnanpith Award |
Damodar Mauzo |
|
1955 |
Sahitya Akademi Award |
R. K. Narayan |
|
1960 |
Sahitya Akademi Award |
Amrita Pritam |
|
1992 |
Sahitya Akademi Award |
Ruskin Bond |
|
2021 |
Sahitya Akademi Award |
Namita Gokhale |
|
2005 |
Sahitya Akademi Fellowship |
Agyeya (Sachchidananda Hirananda Vatsyayan) |
8. Film and Arts Awards
These top awards in India honor achievements in cinema, arts, and culture.
National Film Awards – Recognizes best films, actors, and technical talent
Dadasaheb Phalke Award – Highest honor in Indian cinema
- Category: Cinema Awards of India
- Introduced: 1954
- Given For: Best achievements in Indian cinema including actors, directors, and films.
National Film Awards Recipients (Best Actor/Actress/Film)
Year |
Recipient |
Category |
1969 |
Uttam Kumar |
Best Actor |
1979 |
Shabana Azmi |
Best Actress |
1981 |
Smita Patil |
Best Actress |
1990 |
Om Puri |
Best Actor |
1994 |
Mammootty |
Best Actor |
1995 |
Tabu |
Best Actress |
2004 |
Priyanka Chopra |
Best Actress |
2014 |
Rajkummar Rao |
Best Actor |
2019 |
Amitabh Bachchan |
Best Actor |
2021 |
Kangana Ranaut |
Best Actress |
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9. Sports Awards
Part of the national award in India system, these awards motivate athletes for their contribution to Indian sports.
- Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award – Highest sports award
- Arjuna Award – For consistent performance in sports
- Dronacharya Award – For excellence in sports coaching
- Dhyan Chand Award – For lifetime achievement in sports
Sports Awards in India – Notable Recipients
Year |
Award Name |
Recipient |
Sport/Field |
1991 |
Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna |
Viswanathan Anand |
Chess |
1997 |
Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna |
Sachin Tendulkar |
Cricket |
2001 |
Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna |
Pullela Gopichand |
Badminton |
2009 |
Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna |
Mary Kom |
Boxing |
2016 |
Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna |
PV Sindhu |
Badminton |
2021 |
Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna |
Neeraj Chopra |
Athletics (Javelin) |
2022 |
Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna |
Mithali Raj |
Cricket |
2000 |
Dronacharya Award |
Pullela Gopichand |
Badminton Coach |
2002 |
Dronacharya Award |
Om Prakash Bhardwaj |
Boxing Coach |
2012 |
Dronacharya Award |
Yashvir Singh |
Wrestling Coach |
10. Arjuna Award
- Category: Sports Award
- Introduced: 1961
- Given For: Consistent outstanding performance in sports.
Arjuna Awardees
Year |
Recipient |
Sport |
1991 |
Viswanathan Anand |
Chess |
1997 |
Sachin Tendulkar |
Cricket |
2001 |
Pullela Gopichand |
Badminton |
2002 |
Anjali Bhagwat |
Shooting |
2009 |
Mary Kom |
Boxing |
2012 |
Yogeshwar Dutt |
Wrestling |
2016 |
PV Sindhu |
Badminton |
2021 |
Neeraj Chopra |
Athletics |
2022 |
Manpreet Singh |
Hockey |
2022 |
Mithali Raj |
Cricket |
Other Prestigious Awards of India
Apart from the above, there are several notable awards that also form part of the awards in India framework:
- Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament and Development
- Rajiv Gandhi National Sadbhavana Award
- Indira Gandhi Paryavaran Puraskar (Environment Award)
- Nari Shakti Puraskar (Women Empowerment Award)
Conclusion
The National Awards of India reflect the highest recognition for extraordinary achievements in various fields. From the Bharat Ratna, the pinnacle of civilian awards, to the National Film Awards and Khel Ratna, each honor carries immense prestige.
By studying this list of awards in India, one can understand the diversity of excellence celebrated in our country. These Indian civilian awards list and awards national awards and honours in India play a vital role in motivating individuals and highlighting India’s cultural and intellectual wealth.
In short, the top awards in India are not just symbols of prestige but also reminders of dedication, talent, and contribution to society.
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