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Top 10 National Awards of India: Complete List of Awards in India

Top 10 National Awards of India: Complete List of Awards in India

India has a rich tradition of honoring individuals who have made outstanding contributions in different fields such as literature, science, sports, cinema, and public service. The National Awards of India represent the highest level of recognition and prestige for achievements across diverse domains. These awards not only highlight excellence but also reflect the cultural, social, and intellectual strength of the nation.

In this blog, we will cover the top awards in India, their significance, categories, and a national awards list along with examples of awardees. Whether you are a student preparing for competitive exams, a history enthusiast, or simply curious about the awards in India, this complete guide will help you understand the most prestigious honors.

 

Importance of National Awards in India

The India National Awards are designed to recognize exceptional talent and contribution in areas that directly impact the nation’s growth and identity. These awards motivate citizens, inspire generations, and bring international attention to Indian excellence. The list of awards in India includes civilian awards, military honors, literary awards, sports awards, and film awards.

By acknowledging extraordinary individuals, the national award of India system strengthens unity, encourages innovation, and sets benchmarks of achievement.

 

Top 10 National Awards of India

Here is a comprehensive look at the top 10 National Awards of India, which are considered the best awards in India and part of the official national awards list.

 

1. Civilian Awards

These are the most prestigious Indian civilian awards list, given to individuals for extraordinary service in any field of human endeavor.

  • Bharat Ratna – Highest civilian award in India

  • Padma Vibhushan – Second-highest civilian award

  • Padma Bhushan – Third-highest civilian award

  • Padma Shri – Fourth-highest civilian award

 

2. Bharat Ratna

  • Category: Highest Civilian Award of India

  • Introduced: 1954

  • Given For: Exceptional service in any field of human endeavor including literature, science, public service, and arts.

 Bharat Ratna Awardees

Year

Recipient

Field

1954

C. Rajagopalachari

Public Affairs

1954

Dr. S. Radhakrishnan

Education/Philosophy

1954

C. V. Raman

Science

1961

Jawaharlal Nehru

Public Affairs

1962

Dr. Zakir Husain

Public Service

1971

Indira Gandhi

Public Affairs

1997

Mother Teresa

Social Service

2014

Sachin Tendulkar

Sports

2015

Atal Bihari Vajpayee

Public Affairs

2019

Pranab Mukherjee

Public Affairs

 

3. Padma Vibhushan

  • Category: Second-highest civilian award in India

  • Introduced: 1954

  • Given For: Exceptional and distinguished service in any field including government service.

Padma Vibhushan Awardees

Year

Recipient

Field

1954

Satyendra Nath Bose

Science

1955

Zakir Hussain

Public Affairs

1968

V. V. Giri

Public Affairs

1970

M. S. Subbulakshmi

Arts (Music)

1991

J. R. D. Tata

Trade & Industry

2007

Ratan Tata

Trade & Industry

2008

Dr. Manmohan Singh

Public Affairs

2014

Yamini Krishnamurthy

Arts (Dance)

2016

K. J. Yesudas

Arts (Music)

2023

Prabhu Deva

Arts (Dance)

 

4. Padma Bhushan

  • Category: Third-highest civilian honor in the list of awards in India

  • Introduced: 1954

  • Given For: Distinguished service of a high order.

 Padma Bhushan Awardees

Year

Recipient

Field

1954

Vikram Sarabhai

Science

1959

Homi Bhabha

Science & Engineering

1966

Ghulam Mohammed Sadiq

Public Affairs

1975

Bhimsen Joshi

Arts (Music)

2001

E. Sreedharan

Civil Service

2006

Yusuf Ali (Azim Premji)

Trade & Industry

2013

Mary Kom

Sports

2016

Anupam Kher

Arts (Cinema)

2018

Sharda Sinha

Arts (Music)

2020

P. V. Sindhu

Sports

 

5 Padma Shri

  • Category: Fourth-highest civilian award in the Indian honours awards in India

  • Introduced: 1954

  • Given For: Distinguished service in any field.

 

 Padma Shri Awardees

Year

Recipient

Field

1958

Balasaraswati

Arts (Dance)

1967

Ravi Shankar

Arts (Music)

1971

Zohra Sehgal

Arts (Cinema/Theatre)

1986

Shabana Azmi

Arts (Cinema)

1990

R. K. Narayan

Literature

2003

Milkha Singh

Sports

2010

Akshay Kumar

Arts (Cinema)

2020

Kangana Ranaut

Arts (Cinema)

2020

Rani Rampal

Sports

2021

Chandra Shekhar Ghosh

Trade & Industry

 

Also Read: Top 10 Female Leaders of India: Inspiring Stories of Famous Women in India

 

6. Gallantry Awards (Military and Civil Bravery)

These awards recognize courage and valor during war and peace. They are an important part of national awards and honours in India.

Category: Military Honors – part of national awards and honours in India

Introduced: Post-independence

Given For: Exceptional bravery in war and peace.

  • Param Vir Chakra (PVC) – Highest wartime gallantry award

  • Maha Vir Chakra (MVC) – Second-highest wartime gallantry award

  • Vir Chakra – Third-highest wartime gallantry award

  • Ashoka Chakra – Highest peacetime gallantry award

  • Kirti Chakra – Second-highest peacetime gallantry award

  • Shaurya Chakra – Third-highest peacetime gallantry award

 

 Gallantry Awardees (Param Vir Chakra & Ashoka Chakra)

Year

Recipient

Award

1947

Major Somnath Sharma

Param Vir Chakra

1962

Subedar Joginder Singh

Param Vir Chakra

1965

Havildar Abdul Hamid

Param Vir Chakra

1971

Flying Officer Nirmal Jit Singh Sekhon

Param Vir Chakra

1987

Neerja Bhanot

Ashoka Chakra

1999

Captain Vikram Batra

Param Vir Chakra

1999

Manoj Kumar Pandey

Param Vir Chakra

2008

Major Sandeep Unnikrishnan

Ashoka Chakra

2016

Lance Naik Mohan Goswami

Kirti Chakra

2020

Colonel Santosh Babu

Maha Vir Chakra

 

7. Literary Awards

These awards of India recognize excellence in literature and writing in various languages.

Category: Literary Award

Introduced: 1961

Given For: Outstanding contribution to Indian literature.

  • Jnanpith Award – Highest literary award in India

  • Sahitya Akademi Award – For outstanding books in Indian languages

  • Sahitya Akademi Fellowship – Honor for eminent writers

 

Literary Awards in India – Notable Recipients

Year

Award Name

Recipient

 

1965

Jnanpith Award

G. Sankara Kurup

 

1976

Jnanpith Award

Ashapoorna Devi

 

1996

Jnanpith Award

Mahasweta Devi

 

2018

Jnanpith Award

Amitav Ghosh

 

2021

Jnanpith Award

Damodar Mauzo

 

1955

Sahitya Akademi Award

R. K. Narayan

 

1960

Sahitya Akademi Award

Amrita Pritam

 

1992

Sahitya Akademi Award

Ruskin Bond

 

2021

Sahitya Akademi Award

Namita Gokhale

 

2005

Sahitya Akademi Fellowship

Agyeya (Sachchidananda Hirananda Vatsyayan)

 

 

8. Film and Arts Awards

These top awards in India honor achievements in cinema, arts, and culture.

National Film Awards – Recognizes best films, actors, and technical talent

Dadasaheb Phalke Award – Highest honor in Indian cinema

  • Category: Cinema Awards of India

  • Introduced: 1954

  • Given For: Best achievements in Indian cinema including actors, directors, and films.

 National Film Awards Recipients (Best Actor/Actress/Film)

Year

Recipient

Category

1969

Uttam Kumar

Best Actor

1979

Shabana Azmi

Best Actress

1981

Smita Patil

Best Actress

1990

Om Puri

Best Actor

1994

Mammootty

Best Actor

1995

Tabu

Best Actress

2004

Priyanka Chopra

Best Actress

2014

Rajkummar Rao

Best Actor

2019

Amitabh Bachchan

Best Actor

2021

Kangana Ranaut

Best Actress

 

Also Read: Top 10 Social Reformers of India: Contribution of Every Social Reformer in India 

 

9. Sports Awards

Part of the national award in India system, these awards motivate athletes for their contribution to Indian sports.

  • Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award – Highest sports award

  • Arjuna Award – For consistent performance in sports

  • Dronacharya Award – For excellence in sports coaching

  • Dhyan Chand Award – For lifetime achievement in sports

 

Sports Awards in India – Notable Recipients

Year

Award Name

Recipient

Sport/Field

1991

Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna

Viswanathan Anand

Chess

1997

Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna

Sachin Tendulkar

Cricket

2001

Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna

Pullela Gopichand

Badminton

2009

Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna

Mary Kom

Boxing

2016

Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna

PV Sindhu

Badminton

2021

Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna

Neeraj Chopra

Athletics (Javelin)

2022

Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna

Mithali Raj

Cricket

2000

Dronacharya Award

Pullela Gopichand

Badminton Coach

2002

Dronacharya Award

Om Prakash Bhardwaj

Boxing Coach

2012

Dronacharya Award

Yashvir Singh

Wrestling Coach

 

10. Arjuna Award

  • Category: Sports Award

  • Introduced: 1961

  • Given For: Consistent outstanding performance in sports.

 Arjuna Awardees

Year

Recipient

Sport

1991

Viswanathan Anand

Chess

1997

Sachin Tendulkar

Cricket

2001

Pullela Gopichand

Badminton

2002

Anjali Bhagwat

Shooting

2009

Mary Kom

Boxing

2012

Yogeshwar Dutt

Wrestling

2016

PV Sindhu

Badminton

2021

Neeraj Chopra

Athletics

2022

Manpreet Singh

Hockey

2022

Mithali Raj

Cricket

 

Other Prestigious Awards of India

Apart from the above, there are several notable awards that also form part of the awards in India framework:

  • Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament and Development

  • Rajiv Gandhi National Sadbhavana Award

  • Indira Gandhi Paryavaran Puraskar (Environment Award)

  • Nari Shakti Puraskar (Women Empowerment Award)

 

Conclusion

The National Awards of India reflect the highest recognition for extraordinary achievements in various fields. From the Bharat Ratna, the pinnacle of civilian awards, to the National Film Awards and Khel Ratna, each honor carries immense prestige.

By studying this list of awards in India, one can understand the diversity of excellence celebrated in our country. These Indian civilian awards list and awards national awards and honours in India play a vital role in motivating individuals and highlighting India’s cultural and intellectual wealth.

In short, the top awards in India are not just symbols of prestige but also reminders of dedication, talent, and contribution to society.

 

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